![]() This utterance is about a matter that has been mentioned before.The noun ‘ idea’ as the antecedent appears at the end of the sentence, the pronoun ‘ that’ at the beginning.In case of such an absence, the pronoun always points to something that is known to all persons that are involved in the communication: Then, the antecedent may be located in a different part of the sentence (as shown in the table of functions below) or may not be present in the sentence at all. Likewise, ‘ this, that, these’, and ‘ those’ may also occur alone, which means without a noun.By all means, an adjective (as ‘ old’ in this instance) may be positioned between the pronoun and the noun.“ This old mirror belonged to my grandmother.”.In this example, the noun ‘ woman’ comes directly after the pronoun ‘ that’.If this is the case, the noun is positioned either directly after the pronoun or after a subsequent adjective: If ‘ this, that, these, those’ are used in conjunction with a noun, they adopt the role of a determiner (which means they accompany the noun and always appear together with it). ![]() ![]() Where can demonstratives be positioned in an English sentence?Ī further distinction regarding English demonstrative pronouns has to be made between their use in combination with a noun, on the one hand, and their isolated occurrence (which means they stand alone), on the other hand. ![]()
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